Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2019,15, 194–209, doi:10.3762/bjoc.15.19
-methoxypyridin-2-yl)methanolato] were synthesized and tested for their activity, stability and selectivity in the 1-octenemetathesis reaction. Overall the precatalysts showed good activity and high stability for the metathesis of 1-octene at temperatures above 80 °C and up to 110 °C. Selectivities towards the
precatalysts can be attributed to electronic and steric effects associated with the adjacent bulky phenyl groups.
Keywords: Grubbs-type precatalyst; hemilabile; 1-octenemetathesis; pyridinyl-alcoholato ligand; Introduction
The alkene metathesis reaction is now well established as a powerful synthetic tool
Grubbs 2-type (5) metal carbenes with pyridinyl alcoholato ligands for the 1-octenemetathesis reaction (Figure 3) [10][11][12][13][14]. The incorporation of pyridinyl-alcoholato ligands in the Grubbs-type precatalysts has shown an increase in the thermal stability, activity and lifetime of the
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Structures of Grubbs 1 (1) and 2 (2) precatalysts.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2018,14, 2931–2939, doi:10.3762/bjoc.14.272
conversion to tetradecene KC14 was low.
MCM-56-based catalysts
Conversion curves for the 1-octenemetathesis over 6MoO3/MCM-56(13) under standard conditions are displayed in Figure 3. In spite of the 2D character of support the conversions over 6MoO3/MCM-56(13) were significantly lower in comparison with
molybdenum oxide metathesis catalysts. The catalysts, prepared by thermal spreading of MoO3 and/or MoO2(acac)2 on these supports in NH4+ forms (6 wt % and/or 5 wt % of Mo) were tested in neat 1-octenemetathesis under mild conditions (batch reactor, atmospheric pressure, 40 °C).
The catalyst activity
patterns of parent supports and catalysts used. Asterisk marks MoO3.
Conversion vs time curves for 1-octenemetathesis over 6MoO3/MCM-22(28) and 6MoO3/SBA-15. Neat 1-octene, 1-octene/Mo = 320, t = 40 °C.
Conversion vs time curves for the 1-octenemetathesis over 6MoO3/MCM-56(13). Neat 1-octene, 1-octene/Mo